AI-enabled hackers: The rising cybersecurity threat businesses can't afford to ignore

AI-enabled hackers use artificial intelligence to automate and enhance cyberattacks. Unlike conventional hackers who rely on manual (albeit digital) techniques, these attackers use algorithms and machine learning to:

• Automate reconnaissance: AI can scan thousands of websites, networks, and systems in seconds, identifying vulnerabilities and exposed data faster than any human.

• Craft sophisticated phishing attacks: AI can mimic writing styles, analyse social media profiles, and generate convincing emails that are difficult to detect.

• Evade detection: Using adversarial machine learning, attackers can train malware to bypass traditional security systems and adapt in real time.

• Exploit zero-day vulnerabilities: AI can analyse code to uncover unknown software flaws before developers even know they exist.



• Scale attacks: AI allows hackers to target thousands of systems simultaneously, often with personalised attacks that increase the chance of success.

What could an AI-enabled cyberattack look like when it lands in your inbox or system?

• Deepfake scams: AI-generated audio or video impersonates executives, tricking employees into transferring funds or sharing sensitive data.

• AI-powered botnets: Infected devices use AI to coordinate attacks, adapt to defences, and spread malware more efficiently.



• Chatbot impersonation: Malicious AI chatbots pose as customer service agents to steal login credentials or payment information.

AI-enabled hacking isn't science fiction - it's happening now. As AI tools become more accessible, the barrier to entry for cybercriminals drops. What once required deep technical expertise can now be done with off-the-shelf AI models and a bit of creativity.

This shift means every business is at risk, and cybersecurity strategies must evolve to meet this new challenge and match the speed and sophistication of AI-driven cyberattacks.

If you're unsure whether your business is protected against cyberattacks (AI-driven or not), now is the time to act. From phishing-resistant email systems to AI-powered threat detection, modern cybersecurity requires modern solutions.

Practical steps you can take to minimise your risk include:

One: Invest in AI-driven cybersecurity

• Use AI tools for threat detection, anomaly detection, and automated response.
• These tools can identify unusual behaviour and respond in real time.

Two: Employee cybersecurity awareness and skills training

• Regularly train staff to recognise phishing, social engineering, and suspicious activity.
• Simulated phishing campaigns can help build awareness.
• Ensure your staff know exactly what steps to take if they believe any of their logins or tools have been compromised.

Three: Zero trust architecture

• Assume no user or device is trustworthy by default. AI-enabled hackers love targeting users with only simple passwords in place and no multi-factor authentication (MFA).
• Require continuous verification and limit access based on roles.

Four: Regular security audits

• Conduct vulnerability assessments and penetration testing.
• Patch software and systems promptly.

Five: Data encryption and backup

• Encrypt sensitive data at rest and in transit.
• Maintain secure, offline backups to recover from ransomware attacks.

Six: Incident response plan

• Have a clear, tested plan for responding to breaches.
• Include communication protocols, containment strategies, and recovery steps.